`#3107.101107`
`(4x - 1)^2 - 121`
`= (4x - 1)^2 - (11)^2`
`= (4x - 1 - 11)(4x - 1 + 11)`
`= (4x - 12)(4x + 10)`
`= 4(x - 3) * 2(2x + 5)`
`= 8(x - 3)(2x + 5)`
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`x^6 - y^6`
`= (x^3)^2 - (y^3)^2`
`= (x^3 - y^3)(x^3 + y^3)`
`= (x - y)(x^2 + xy + y^2)(x + y)(x^2 - xy + y^2)`
`= (x - y)(x + y)(x^2 + xy + y^2)`
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Sử dụng các HĐT:
`@` `A^2 - B^2 = (A - B)(A + B)`
`@` `A^3 - B^3 = (A - B)(A^2 + AB + B^2)`
`@` `A^3 + B^3 = (A + B)(A^2 - AB + B^2).`
a: \(\left(4x-1\right)^2-121\)
\(=\left(4x-1\right)^2-11^2\)
\(=\left(4x-1-11\right)\left(4x-1+11\right)\)
\(=\left(4x-12\right)\left(4x+10\right)\)
\(=8\left(x-3\right)\left(2x+5\right)\)
b: \(x^6-y^6\)
\(=\left(x^3-y^3\right)\left(x^3+y^3\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2-xy+y^2\right)\)
