Gọi \(n_{Zn\left(pư\right)}=a\left(mol\right)\)
PTHH: Zn + CuCl2 ---> Cu + ZnCl2
a a a
mgiảm = mZn (tan ra) - mCu (bám vào) = 65a - 64a = 0,0075
=> a = 0,0075 (mol)
=> mZn (pư) = 0,0075.65 = 0,4875 (g)
\(C_{MCuCl_2}=\dfrac{0,0075}{0,02}=0,375M\)
C% thì thiếu dCuCl2 nha
Gợi ý: \(C\%=C_M.\dfrac{M}{10.D}\left(D:\dfrac{g}{cm^3}hay\dfrac{g}{ml}\right)\)
Gọi \(n_{Zn}=x\left(mol\right)\Rightarrow n_{Cu}=x\left(mol\right)\)
Khối lượng giảm 0,0075g.
\(\Rightarrow m_{Zn}-m_{Cu}=0,0075\Rightarrow65x-64x=0,0075g\)
\(\Rightarrow x=0,0075\)
\(Zn+CuCl_2\underrightarrow{t^o}ZnCl_2+Cu\)
0,0075 0,0075
\(m_{Zn}=0,0075\cdot65=0,4875g\)
\(C_{M_{CuCl_2}}=\dfrac{0,0075}{0,02}=0,375M\)