\(n_{Mg}=\dfrac{3,24}{24}=0,135\left(mol\right)\)
PTHH: Mg + 2HCl --> MgCl2 + H2
____0,135----------------->0,135
\(n_{Al}=\dfrac{3,24}{27}=0,12\left(mol\right)\)
PTHH: 2Al + 6HCl --> 2AlCl3 + 3H2
____0,12---------------------->0,18
=> Cho Al thu được nhiều khí H2 hơn
\(n_{Mg}=\dfrac{3,24}{24}=0,135;n_{Al}=\dfrac{3,24}{27}=0,12\left(mol\right)\\ Mg+2HCl\rightarrow MgCl_2+H_2\\\Rightarrow n_{H_2}=n_{Mg}=0,135\left(mol\right)\\ 2Al+6HCl\rightarrow2AlCl_3+3H_2\\ \Rightarrow n_{H_2}=1,5n_{Al}=0,18\left(mol\right)\\ Vì:n_{H_2\left(Al\right)}>n_{H_2\left(Mg\right)}\\ \Rightarrow V_{H_2\left(Al\right)}>V_{H_2\left(Mg\right)}\)