Áp dụng nguyên lý paxcan :
\(\dfrac{F}{S}=\dfrac{f}{s}-> \dfrac{F}{f}=\dfrac{S}{s}\)
\(-> f=F . \dfrac{s}{S}\)
Áp dụng công thức vào bài :
\(f=F. \dfrac{s}{S}\)
\(-> f=25000.\dfrac{12}{300}\)
\(-> f=1000(N)\)
\(S_1=300cm^2=0,03m^2\\ S_2=12cm^2=1,2.10^{-3}m^2\\ F_1=25000N\\ p_1=p_2\\ F_2=?N\)
\(p_1=\dfrac{F_1}{S_1}=\dfrac{25000}{0,03}=\dfrac{2500000}{3}\left(Pa\right)\\ \Rightarrow p_2=p_1=\dfrac{2500000}{3}\left(Pa\right)\\ \Rightarrow F_2=p_1.S_1=\dfrac{2500000}{3}.1,2.10^{-3}=1000\left(N\right)\)