\(n_{HCl}=\dfrac{73.4\%}{36,5}=0,08\left(mol\right)\\ MgO+2HCl\rightarrow MgCl_2+H_2O\\ 0,04........0,08.......0,04......0,04\left(mol\right)\\ m_{MgO}=0,04.40=1,6\left(g\right)\\ C\%_{ddMgCl_2}=\dfrac{0,04.95}{1,6+73-0,04.2}.100\approx5,099\%\)
\(m_{ct}=\dfrac{4.73}{100}=2,92\left(g\right)\)
\(n_{HCl}=\dfrac{2,92}{36,5}=0,08\left(mol\right)\)
Pt : \(MgO+2HCl\rightarrow MgCl_2+H_2O|\)
1 2 1 1
0,04 0,08 0,04
\(n_{MgO}=\dfrac{0,08.1}{2}=0,04\left(mol\right)\)
⇒ \(m_{MgO}=0,04.40=1,6\left(g\right)\)
\(n_{MgCl2}=\dfrac{0,08.1}{2}=0,04\left(mol\right)\)
⇒ \(m_{MgCl2}=0,04.95=3,8\left(g\right)\)
\(m_{ddspu}=1,6+73=74,6\left(g\right)\)
\(C_{MgCl2}=\dfrac{3,8.100}{74,6}=5,09\)0/0
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