Đặt \(n_M=n_N=x\left(mol\right)\) ( vì \(\dfrac{n_M}{n_N}=\dfrac{1}{1}\) )
\(M+2HCl\rightarrow MCl_2+H_2\)
x 2x x ( mol )
\(2N+6HCl\rightarrow2NCl_3+3H_2\)
x 3x 1,5x ( mol )
\(n_{H_2}=x+1,5x=\dfrac{11,2}{22,4}=0,5\left(mol\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=0,2\)
Ta có: \(n_{HCl}=2n_{H_2}=2.0,5=1\left(mol\right)\)
BTKL: \(m_{hh}+m_{HCl}=m_{muối}+m_{H_2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow m_{muối}=18,4+1.36,5-0,5.2=53,9\left(g\right)\)
\(m_{hh}=Mx+Nx=18,4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow M+N=92\)
\(\Leftrightarrow M=92-N\)
Ta có: \(2MN< MM< 3MN\)
`@`\(MM>2MN\)
\(\Leftrightarrow M>2N\)
\(\Leftrightarrow92-N>2N\)
\(\Leftrightarrow N< 30,67\) (1)
`@`\(3MN>MM\)
\(\Leftrightarrow M< 3N\)
\(\Leftrightarrow92-N< 3N\)
\(\Leftrightarrow N>23\) (2)
\(\left(1\right);\left(2\right)\Rightarrow23< N< 30,67\)
\(\Rightarrow N=27\) \((g/mol)\) `->` N là Nhôm ( Al )
\(M=92-27=65\) \((g/mol)\) `->` M là Kẽm ( Zn )