Ta có: \(25-y^2\le25\)
\(\Rightarrow8\left(x-2018\right)^2\le25\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-2018\right)^2\le\dfrac{25}{8}\)
Mà \(\left(x-2018\right)^2\) là SCP
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-2018\right)^2=\left\{0;1\right\}\)
TH1: \(\left(x-2018\right)^2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow25-y^2=8.0=0\)
\(\Rightarrow y^2=25\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}y=5\\y=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
TH2: \(\left(x-2018\right)^2=1\)
\(\Rightarrow25-y^2=8.1=8\)
\(\Rightarrow y^2=17\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}y=\sqrt{17}\\y=-\sqrt{17}\end{matrix}\right.\)
mà \(x,y\in N\)
Vậy...