Question

giải pt sau

\(\frac{1}{2}\log_5^{\left(x+5\right)}+\log_5^{\sqrt{x-3}}=\frac{1}{2}\log_5^{\left(2x+1\right)}\)

Answer 1

ĐK: \(x\ge3\)

ta có:

\(\log_5^{\left(x+5\right)^{\frac{1}{2}}}+\log_5^{\sqrt{x-3}}=\log_5^{\sqrt{2x+1}}\Rightarrow\log_5^{\sqrt{\left(x+5\right)\left(x-3\right)}}=\log_5^{\sqrt{2x+1}}\) 

suy ra \(\sqrt{\left(x+5\right)\left(x-3\right)}=\sqrt{2x+1}\Rightarrow\left(x+5\right)\left(x-3\right)=2x+1\Leftrightarrow x^2+2x-15=2x+1\Leftrightarrow x^2=16\Rightarrow x=\pm4\)

mà \(x\ge3\)

suy ra x=4 là nghiệm của pt