Question

Giải phương trình:

\(\dfrac{\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)Cosx-2Sin^2\left(\dfrac{x}{2}-\dfrac{\Pi}{4}\right)}{2Cosx-1}=1\)

Answer 1

Đk:\(cosx\ne\dfrac{1}{2}\) \(\Rightarrow cosx\ne\pm\dfrac{\pi}{3}+k2\pi\);\(k\in Z\)

Pt \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)cosx-\left[1-cos\left(x-\dfrac{\pi}{2}\right)\right]}{2cosx-1}=1\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)cosx-1+cos\left(\dfrac{\pi}{2}-x\right)=2cosx-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-\sqrt{3}cosx+sinx=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2sin\left(x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{\pi}{3}+k\pi\) (\(k\in Z\)) kết hợp với đk \(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{2\pi}{3}+k2\pi\)(\(k\in Z\))

Answer 2

ĐKXĐ: \(cosx\ne\dfrac{1}{2}\Rightarrow x\ne\pm\dfrac{\pi}{3}+k2\pi\)

\(\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)cosx+cos\left(x-\dfrac{\pi}{2}\right)-1=2cosx-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow sinx-\sqrt{3}cosx=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow tanx=\sqrt{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{\pi}{3}+k\pi\)

Kết hợp ĐKXĐ \(\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{2\pi}{3}+k2\pi\)