Question

giải phương trình sau: \(\sqrt{2x+3}+\sqrt{x+1}=3x-2+2\sqrt{2x^2+5x+3}\)

Answer 1

`\sqrt{2x+3}+\sqrt{x+1}=3x-2+2\sqrt{2x^2+5x+3}` (ĐK: `x>=-1)`

`<=>\sqrt{2x+3}+\sqrt{x+1}=3x-2+2\sqrt{2x+3}*\sqrt{x+1}`

`<=>\sqrt{2x+3}+\sqrt{x+1}=(2x+3)+2\sqrt{2x+3}*\sqrt{x+1}+(x+1)-6`

`<=>\sqrt{2x+3}+\sqrt{x+1}=(\sqrt{2x+3}+\sqrt{x+1})^2-6`

Đặt: `t=\sqrt{2x+3}+\sqrt{x+1}(t>=0)` ta được pt:

`t=t^2-6`

`<=>t^2-t-6=0`

`<=>(t-3)(t+2)=0`

`<=>t=3(tm)` hoặc `t=-2(L)`

Suy ra: `\sqrt{2x+3}+\sqrt{x+1}=3`

`<=>2x+3+2\sqrt{(2x+3)(x+1)}+x+1=9`

`<=>2\sqrt{2x^2+5x+3}=5-3x`

`<=>4(2x^2+5x+3)=(5-3x)^2=9x^2-30x+25`

`<=>8x^2+20x+12=9x^2-30x+25`

`<=>x^2-50x+13=0`

`<=>x=25-6\sqrt{17}(tm)` và `x=25+6\sqrt{17}(tm)`

Vậy: `...`