a)
$2KMnO_4 \xrightarrow{t^o} K_2MnO_4 + MnO_2 + O_2$
b) $n_{O_2} = \dfrac{6,72}{22,4} = 0,3(mol)$
$n_{KMnO_4} = 2n_{O_2} = 0,6(mol)$
$m_{KMnO_4} = 0,6.158 = 94,8(gam)$
c) $3Fe + 2O_2 \xrightarrow{t^o} Fe_3O_4$
$n_{Fe_3O_4} = \dfrac{1}{2}n_{O_2} = 0,15(mol)$
$m_{Fe_3O_4} = 0,15.232 = 34,8(gam)$
a)
\(PTHH:2KMnO_4-^{t^o}>K_2MnO_4+MnO_2+O_2\)
b)
tỉ lệ: 2 : 1 : 1 : 1
n(mol) 0,6<---------0,3<------------0,3<-----0,3
\(n_{O_2\left(dktc\right)}=\dfrac{V}{22,4}=\dfrac{6,72}{22,4}=0,3\left(mol\right)\)
\(m_{KMnO_4}=n\cdot M=0,6\cdot\left(39+55+16\cdot4\right)=94,8\left(g\right)\)
c)
\(PTHH:3Fe+2O_2-^{t^o}>Fe_3O_4\)
tỉ lệ: 3 : 2 : 1
n(mol) 0,45<---0,3------>0,15
\(m_{Fe_3O_4}=n\cdot M=0,15\cdot\left(56\cdot3+16\cdot4\right)=34,8\left(g\right)\)