a, \(2KMnO_4\underrightarrow{t^o}K_2MnO_4+MnO_2+O_2\)
b, \(n_{KMnO_4}=\dfrac{47,4}{158}=0,3\left(mol\right)\)
Theo PT: \(n_{O_2}=\dfrac{1}{2}n_P=0,15\left(mol\right)\Rightarrow V_{O_2}=0,15.22,4=3,36\left(l\right)\)
c, \(4P+5O_2\underrightarrow{t^o}2P_2O_5\)
Theo PT: \(n_P=\dfrac{4}{5}n_{O_2}=0,12\left(mol\right)\Rightarrow m_P=0,12.31=3,72\left(g\right)\)