\(\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)\left(x^2+y^2+z^2\right)=\left(ax+by+cz\right)^2\)\(\Rightarrow a^2x^2+a^2y^2+a^2z^2+b^2x^2+b^2y^2+b^2z^2+c^2x^2+c^2y^2+c^2z^2-\left(a^2x^2+b^2y^2+c^2z^2+2axby+2bycz+2czax\right)=0\)\(\Rightarrow a^2x^2+a^2y^2+a^2z^2+b^2x^2+b^2y^2+b^2z^2+c^2x^2+c^2z^2-a^2x^2-b^2y^2-c^2z^2-2axby-2bycz-2czax=0\)\(\Rightarrow a^2y^2+a^2z^2+b^2x^2+b^2z^2+c^2x^2+c^2y^2-2axby-2bycz-2czax=0\)\(\Rightarrow\left(a^2y^2-2axby+b^2x^2\right)+\left(a^2z^2-2axcz+c^2x^2\right)+\left(b^2z^2-2bycz+c^2y^2\right)=0\)\(\Rightarrow\left(ax-by\right)^2+\left(az-cx\right)^2+\left(bz-cy\right)^2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left(ay-bx\right)^2=0\\\left(az-cx\right)^2=0\\\left(bz-cy\right)^2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}ay=bx\\az=cx\\bz=cy\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{a}{x}=\dfrac{b}{y}\\\dfrac{a}{x}=\dfrac{c}{z}\\\dfrac{b}{y}=\dfrac{c}{z}\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{a}{x}=\dfrac{b}{y}=\dfrac{c}{z}\Rightarrowđpcm\)
