\(log_{\sqrt{3}}\left(2x+y\right)-log_{\sqrt{3}}\left(4x^2+y^2+2xy+2\right)=\left(4x^2+y^2+2xy+2\right)-3\left(2x+y\right)-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow log_{\sqrt{3}}\left(2x+y\right)+2+3\left(2x+y\right)=log_{\sqrt{3}}\left(4x^2+y^2+2xy+2\right)+\left(4x^2+y^2+2xy+2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow log_{\sqrt{3}}\left(6x+3y\right)+\left(6x+3y\right)=log_{\sqrt{3}}\left(4x^2+y^2+2xy+2\right)+\left(4x^2+y^2+2xy+2\right)\)
Xét hàm \(f\left(t\right)=log_{\sqrt{3}}t+t\) với \(t>0\)
\(f'\left(t\right)=\dfrac{1}{t.ln\sqrt{3}}+1>0\Rightarrow f\left(t\right)\) đồng biến
\(\Rightarrow6x+3y=4x^2+y^2+2xy+2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x+y=\left(x+y-1\right)^2+1+3\left(x^2+1\right)-3\ge2\left(x+y-1\right)+6x-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x+y\ge2\left(4x+y\right)-5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x+y\le5\)
\(\Rightarrow P=\dfrac{2x+y+6+\left(4x+y-5\right)}{2x+y+6}=1+\dfrac{4x+y-5}{2x+y+6}\le1\)
\(P_{max}=1\) khi \(x=y=1\)
