Áp dụng BĐT AM-GM ta có:
\(A=\left(x+\frac{1}{x}\right)^2+\left(y+\frac{1}{y}\right)^2\)
\(\ge\frac{\left(x+\frac{1}{x}+y+\frac{1}{y}\right)^2}{2}\ge\frac{\left(x+y+\frac{4}{x+y}\right)^2}{2}\)
\(=\frac{\left(1+4\right)^2}{2}=\frac{5^2}{2}=\frac{25}{2}\)
Xảy ra khi \(x=y=\frac{1}{2}\)