a) Ta có: \(cosA=\dfrac{AD}{AB};cosA=\dfrac{AE}{AC}\)
Do đó: \(\dfrac{AD}{AB}=\dfrac{AE}{AC}\)
Vậy \(\Delta ADE\sim\Delta ABC\left(c-g-c\right)\) do đó
\(\dfrac{S_{ADE}}{S_{ABC}}=\left(\dfrac{AD}{AB}\right)^2=cos^2A\)
Suy ra: \(S_{ADE}=S_{ABC}.cos^2A\)
b) \(S_{BCDE}=S_{ABC}-S_{ADE}=S_{ABC}-S_{ABC}.cos^2A\)
\(=S_{ABC}\left(1-cos^2A\right)=S_{ABC}sin^2A\)