(P) có đỉnh I(1;1) và đi qua A(2;3) nên ta có hệ phương trình:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{-b}{2a}=1\\-\dfrac{b^2-4ac}{4a}=1\\a\cdot2^2+b\cdot2+c=3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}b=-2a\\b^2-4ac=-4a\\4a+2b+c=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}b=-2a\\4a+2\cdot\left(-2a\right)+c=3\\b^2-4ac=-4a\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}c=3\\b=-2a\\4a^2-12a+4a=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}c=3\\4a^2-8a=0\\b=-2a\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}c=3\\4a\left(a-2\right)=0\\b=-2a\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}c=3\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}a=0\left(loại\right)\\a=2\left(nhận\right)\end{matrix}\right.\\b=-2\cdot2=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>c=3;a=2;b=-4
=>\(S=3^2+2^2+\left(-4\right)^2=25+4=29\)
=>Chọn C
