Question

Cho a, b, c là các số dương biết rằng abc = 8. Chứng minh rằng: 

a, \(a^2+b^2+c^2\ge2\left(a+b+c\right)\)

b, \(a^3+b^3+c^3\ge2\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)\)

Answer 1

a.

\(a+b+c\ge3\sqrt[3]{abc}=6\) \(\Rightarrow2\left(a+b+c\right)\ge12\Rightarrow-12\ge-2\left(a+b+c\right)\)

Ta có:

\(a^2+b^2+c^2=a^2+4+b^2+4+c^2+4-12\ge4a+4b+4c-2\left(a+b+c\right)=2\left(a+b+c\right)\)

b.

\(a^3+b^3+c^3=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(a^3+a^3+8\right)+\dfrac{1}{2}\left(b^3+b^3+8\right)+\dfrac{1}{2}\left(c^3+c^3+8\right)-12\)

\(\ge3a^2+3b^2+3c^2-12\ge3a^2+3b^2+3c^2-2\left(a+b+c\right)\ge3a^2+3b^2+3c^2-\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)=...\)