Question

cho A = 7 + 7^2 + 7^3 + .. . .. + 7^8. chứng tỏ A chia hết cho 8

 

Answer 1

\(A=7+7^2+7^3+...+7^8\\=(7+7^2)+(7^3+7^4)+...+(7^7+7^8)\\=7\cdot(1+7)+7^3\cdot(1+7)+...+7^7\cdot(1+7)\\=7\cdot8+7^3\cdot8+...+7^7\cdot8\\=8\cdot(7+7^3+...+7^7)\)

Vì \(8\cdot(7+7^3+...+7^7)\vdots8\)

nên \(A\vdots8\)

Answer 2

\(A=7+7^2+7^3+...+7^8\)

\(A=\left(7+7^2\right)+\left(7^3+7^4\right)+...+\left(7^7+7^8\right)\)

\(A=56+7^2.\left(7+7^2\right)+...+7^6.\left(7+7^2\right)\)

\(A=56+7^2.56+...+7^6.56\)

\(A=56.\left(1+7^2+...+7^6\right)\)

Vì \(56⋮8\) nên \(56.\left(1+7^2+...+7^6\right)⋮8\)

Vậy \(A⋮8\)

\(#WendyDang\)