\(n_{OH^-}=n_{NaOH}=0,5.2=1mol\)
Gọi V là thể tích dung dịch axit:
\(n_{H^+}=4V+0,8V=4,8V\)
H++OH-\(\rightarrow\)H2O
\(n_{H^+}=n_{OH^-}\Leftrightarrow4,8V=1\rightarrow V=\dfrac{1}{4,8}\approx0,2l\)
\(n_{H_2SO_4}=2V=0,4mol\)
\(n_{HCl}=0,8V=0,16mol\)
2NaOH+H2SO4\(\rightarrow\)Na2SO4+2H2O
NaOH+HCl\(\rightarrow\)NaCl+H2O
\(n_{Na_2SO_4}=n_{H_2SO_4}=0,4mol\)
\(n_{NaCl}=n_{HCl}=0,16mol\)
\(C_{M_{Na_2SO_4}}=\dfrac{0,4}{0,5+0,2}=\dfrac{0,4}{0,7}=1,75M\)
\(C_{M_{NaCl}}=\dfrac{0,16}{0,7}\approx0,23M\)