\(n_{H_2}=\dfrac{33,6.10^{-3}}{22,4}=0,0015\left(mol\right)\)
PTHH: \(Zn+2HCl\rightarrow ZnCl_2+H_2\)
0,0015<-0,003<----------0,0015
=> mZn = 0,0015.65 = 0,0975 (g)
=> mZnO = 2,406 - 0,0975 = 2,3085 (g)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\%Zn=\dfrac{0,0975}{2,406}.100\%=4,05\%\\\%ZnO=\dfrac{2,3085}{2,406}.100\%=95,95\%\end{matrix}\right.\)
Đổi 33,6 cm3 = 0,0336 l
=> \(n_{H_2}=\dfrac{0,0336}{22,4}=0,0015\left(mol\right)\)
PTHH:
`Zn + 2HCl -> ZnCl_2 + H_2`
`ZnO + 2HCl -> ZnCl_2 + H_2`
`n_{Zn} = n_{H_2} = 0,0015 (mol)`
`=> m_{Zn} = 0,0015.65 = 0,0975 (g)`
`=> \%m_{Zn} = (0,0975)/(2,406).100\% = 4,05\%`
`=> \%m_{ZnO} = 100\%-4,05\%=95,95\%`