nFe2O3=\(\dfrac{24}{160}\)=0,15(mol)
nH2SO4=\(\dfrac{250.19,6\%}{100\%.98}\)=0,5(mol)
PTHH:Fe2O3+3H2SO4→Fe2(SO4)3+3H2O
=>H2SO4 dư
⇒nFe2(SO4)3=nFe2O3=0,15(mol)
⇒mFe2(SO4)3=0,15.400=60(g)
\(n_{Fe_2O_3}=\dfrac{24}{160}=0,15\left(mol\right)\\ m_{H_2SO_4}=19,6\%.250=49\left(g\right)\\ \rightarrow n_{H_2SO_4}=\dfrac{49}{98}=0,5\left(mol\right)\)
PTHH: Fe2O3 + 3H2SO4 ---> Fe2(SO4)3 + 3H2O
LTL: \(\dfrac{0,15}{1}< \dfrac{0,5}{3}\rightarrow\) H2SO4 dư
Theo pthh: \(n_{Fe_2\left(SO_4\right)_3}=n_{Fe_2O_3}=0,15\left(mol\right)\)
\(\rightarrow m_{Fe_2\left(SO_4\right)_3}=0,15.400=60\left(g\right)\)
