Zn+2HCl->ZnCl2+H2
0,125-0,25---0,125-0,125
n HCl=\(\dfrac{9,125}{36,5}\)=0,25 mol
=>Zn dư
=>m Zn dư=(0,15-0,125).65=1,625 mol
=>VH2=0,125.22,4=2,8l
=>m ZnCl2=0,125.136=17g
nHCl = 9,125/36,5 = 0,25 (mol)
PTHH: Zn + 2HCl -> ZnCl2 + H2
LTL: 0,15 > 0,25/2 => Zn dư
nZn (p/ư) = nZnCl2 = nH2 = 0,25/2 = 0,125 (mol)
mZn (dư) = (0,15 - 0,125) . 65 = 1,625 (g)
VH2 = 0,125 . 22,4 = 2,8 (l)
mZnCl2 = 0,125 . 136 = 17 (g)
\(n_{HCl}=\dfrac{m_{HCl}}{M_{HCl}}=\dfrac{9,15}{36,5}=0,250mol\)
\(Zn+2HCl\rightarrow ZnCl_2+H_2\)
1 2 1 1 ( mol )
0,15 > 0,250 ( mol )
0,125 0,25 0,125 0,125 ( mol )
Chất dư là Zn
\(m_{Zn\left(du\right)}=n_{Zn\left(du\right)}.M_{Zn}=\left(0,15-0,125\right).65=1,625g\)
\(V_{H_2}=n_{H_2}.22,4=0,125.22,4=2,8l\)
\(m_{ZnCl_2}=n_{ZnCl_2}.M_{ZnCl_2}=0,125.136=17g\)