a) \(\dfrac{11}{12}-\left(\dfrac{2}{5}+x\right)=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2}{5}+x=\dfrac{11}{12}-\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2}{5}+x=\dfrac{11}{12}-\dfrac{8}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2}{5}+x=\dfrac{11-8}{12}=\dfrac{3}{12}=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{20}-\dfrac{8}{20}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{-3}{20}\)
Vậy x= \(\dfrac{-3}{20}\)
b) \(\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}:x=\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{4}:x=\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{4}:x=\dfrac{8-15}{20}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{4}:x=\dfrac{-7}{20}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{4}.\dfrac{-20}{7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{-5}{7}\)
Vậy x= \(\dfrac{-5}{7}\)
a) Ta có: \(\dfrac{11}{12}-\left(\dfrac{2}{5}+x\right)=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{11}{12}-\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{11}{12}-\dfrac{8}{12}=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{5}{20}-\dfrac{8}{20}=\dfrac{-3}{20}\)
b) Ta có: \(\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}:x=\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{4}:x=\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{-7}{20}\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{1}{4}:\dfrac{-7}{20}=\dfrac{1}{4}\cdot\dfrac{-20}{7}=\dfrac{-5}{7}\)