a: \(A=5^{n+2}+5^{n+1}+5^n\)
\(=5^n\cdot25+5^n\cdot5+5^n\cdot1\)
\(=5^n\left(25+5+1\right)=5^n\cdot31⋮31\)
b: \(B=3^{n+2}-2^{n+2}+3^n-2^n\)
\(=3^n\cdot9+3^n-2^n\cdot4-2^n\)
\(=3^n\cdot10-2^n\cdot5\)
\(=3^n\cdot10-2^{n-1}\cdot10\)
\(=10\cdot\left(3^n-2^{n-1}\right)⋮10\)