a)Ta có: \(\dfrac{U_1}{U_2}=\dfrac{N_1}{N_2}=\dfrac{250}{500}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
b)\(s=100km=100000m\)
\(R=0,2\Omega\)
\(P=5000kW=5\cdot10^6W\)
\(U=1000kV=10^6V\)
Công suất hao phí:
\(P_{hp}=\dfrac{P^2\cdot R}{U^2}=\dfrac{\left(5\cdot10^6\right)^2\cdot0,2\cdot10^6}{\left(10^6\right)^2}=5\cdot10^6W\)