Mg+2HCl->Mgcl2+H2
0,2--------------0,2-----0,2 mol
n Mg=4,8\24=0,2 mol
=>m MgCl2=0,2.95=19g
=>VH2=0,2.22,4=4,48l
a,\(n_{HCl}=\dfrac{4,8}{24}=0,2\left(mol\right)\)
PTHH: Mg + 2HCl → MgCl2 + H2
Mol: 0,2 0,2 0,2
b,\(m_{MgCl_2}=0,2.95=19\left(g\right)\)
c,\(V_{H_2}=0,2.22,4=4,48\left(l\right)\)
a. PT: Mg + 2HCl ---> MgCl2 + H2
b. Ta có: nMg = \(\dfrac{4,8}{24}=0,2\left(mol\right)\)
Theo PT: \(n_{MgCl_2}=2.n_{Mg}=0,4\left(mol\right)\)
=> \(m_{MgCl_2}=0,4.95=38\left(g\right)\)
c. Theo PT: \(n_{H_2}=n_{Mg}=0,2\left(mol\right)\)
=> \(V_{H_2}=0,2.22,4=4,48\left(lít\right)\)