sửa đề: phải là 14 chứ sao lại là 13 nhỉ?=))
\(\dfrac{1}{5\cdot8}+\dfrac{1}{8\cdot11}+\dfrac{1}{11\cdot14}+...+\dfrac{1}{x\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{101}{1540}\) \(\left(x\ne0;x\ne-3\right)\)
\(\left(\dfrac{1}{5\cdot8}+\dfrac{1}{8\cdot11}+\dfrac{1}{11\cdot14}+...+\dfrac{1}{x\left(x+3\right)}\right)\cdot3=\dfrac{101}{1540}\cdot3\)
\(\dfrac{3}{5\cdot8}+\dfrac{3}{8\cdot11}+\dfrac{3}{11\cdot14}+...+\dfrac{3}{x\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{303}{1540}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{8}+\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{1}{11}+\dfrac{1}{11}-\dfrac{1}{14}+...+\dfrac{1}{x}-\dfrac{1}{x+3}=\dfrac{303}{1540}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{x+3}=\dfrac{303}{1540}\)
\(\dfrac{308\left(x+3\right)}{1540\left(x+3\right)}-\dfrac{1540}{1540\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{303\left(x+3\right)}{1540\left(x+3\right)}\)
suyy ra
`308x+924-1540=303x+909`
`5x=1525`
`x=305(tm)`