a) \(\dfrac{4}{5}\left(x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)-3\dfrac{1}{2}=50\%\)
\(\dfrac{4}{5}x-\dfrac{4}{15}-\dfrac{7}{2}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\dfrac{4}{5}x=\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{7}{2}+\dfrac{4}{15}\)
\(\dfrac{4}{5}x=\dfrac{64}{15}\)
\(x=\dfrac{64}{15}:\dfrac{4}{5}\\ x=\dfrac{16}{3}\)
b) \(8\dfrac{3}{5}.x-2\dfrac{1}{5}.x=16\%\)
\(\dfrac{43}{5}x-\dfrac{11}{5}x=\dfrac{4}{25}\)
\(\dfrac{32}{5}x=\dfrac{4}{25}\)
\(x=\dfrac{4}{25}:\dfrac{32}{5}\)
\(x=\dfrac{1}{40}\)