a:Ta có: \(x\left(x-1\right)+x=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-x+x=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2=4\)
hay \(x\in\left\{2;-2\right\}\)
b: Ta có: \(3x\left(x-5\right)-2x+10=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(3x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=\dfrac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
c: Ta có: \(5x^2-3x-2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x^2-5x+2x-2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(5x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-\dfrac{2}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
d: Ta có: \(x^4-11x^2+18=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^4-9x^2-2x^2+18=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x^2-9\right)-2\left(x^2-9\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x-\sqrt{2}\right)\left(x+\sqrt{2}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-3\\x=\sqrt{2}\\x=-\sqrt{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
a) x(x-1)+x=4
⇔x2=4⇔\(x=\pm2\)
b)3x(x-5)-2x+10=0
⇔3x(x-5)-2(x-5)=0
⇔(x-5)(3x-1)=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
c)5x2-3x-2=0
⇔ 5x(x-1)+2(x-1)=0
⇔ (x-1)(5x+2)=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-\dfrac{2}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
d)x4-11x2+18=0
⇔ x2(x2-2)-9(x2-2)=0
⇔ (x2-2)(x2-9)=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2=2\\x^2=9\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\pm\sqrt{2}\\x=\pm3\end{matrix}\right.\)
