a) x2-2x=-1
<=> x2-2x+1=0
<=> (x - 1)2 = 0
=> x = 1
a: Ta có: \(x^2-2x=-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-1=0\)
hay x=1
b: Ta có: \(x^3+3x^2=-3x-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+3x^2+3x+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)^3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+1=0\)
hay x=-1