a: \(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+4-x^2+\dfrac{3}{2}=-3+4x^2-\dfrac{4}{3}x^2+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+\dfrac{11}{2}=\dfrac{8}{3}x^2-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\cdot\dfrac{-5}{3}=-\dfrac{15}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2=\dfrac{9}{2}\)
hay \(x\in\left\{\dfrac{3\sqrt{2}}{2};-\dfrac{3\sqrt{2}}{2}\right\}\)
b: \(\Leftrightarrow\left|x\right|-4-2+\left|x\right|-\dfrac{1}{3}\left|x\right|+5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x\right|\cdot\dfrac{5}{3}=1\)
hay \(x\in\left\{\dfrac{3}{5};-\dfrac{3}{5}\right\}\)