1.
Gọi $d=ƯCLN(18n+5, 24n+7)$
$\Rightarrow 18n+5\vdots d; 24n+7\vdots d$
$\Rightarrow 4(18n+5)-3(24n+7)\vdots d$
$\Rightarrow -1\vdots d\Rightarrow d=1$
Vậy $ƯCLN(18n+5, 24n+7)=1$
2.
Gọi $d=ƯCLN(18n+2, 30n+3)$
$\Rightarrow 18n+2\vdots d; 30n+3\vdots d$
$\Rightarrow 5(18n+2)-3(30n+3)\vdots d$
$\Rightarrow 1\vdots d\Rightarrow d=1$
Vậy $ƯCLN(18n+2, 30n+3)=1$