a) \(A=5x^2-6x-1\)
\(\Rightarrow A=5\left(x^2-\frac{6}{5}x-\frac{1}{5}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A=5\left(x^2-2\cdot x\cdot\frac{6}{10}+\frac{36}{100}-\frac{14}{25}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A=5\left[\left(x-\frac{6}{10}\right)^2-\frac{14}{25}\right]\)
\(\Rightarrow A=5\left(x-\frac{6}{10}\right)^2-\frac{14}{5}\)
Vì \(\left(x-\frac{6}{10}\right)^2\ge0\forall x\)\(\Rightarrow A=5\left(x-\frac{6}{10}\right)^2-\frac{14}{5}\ge-\frac{14}{5}\forall x\)
\(A=-\frac{14}{5}\Leftrightarrow\left(x-\frac{6}{10}\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{6}{10}\)
Vậy \(MinA=-\frac{14}{5}\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{6}{10}\)
\(x^2+y^2+2xy+4x+4y\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)^2+4\left(x+y\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(x+y+4\right)\)
Trần Minh Hoàng
Đề bảo tìm Min hoặc Max mà bn