Ý bạn là: Tìm \(A_{min}=x^2+y^2\) khi \(2x+y=5\)?
Áp dụng BĐT Bunhiacopski:
\(5^2=\left(2\cdot x+1\cdot y\right)^2\le\left(1^2+2^2\right)\left(x^2+y^2\right)=5A\\ \Leftrightarrow A\ge5\)
Dấu \("="\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=\dfrac{x}{2}\\x+2y=5\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{5}{2}\\y=\dfrac{5}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)