a. Ta có : \(A=\frac{8x^2-9}{x^2+3}=\frac{8x^2+24-33}{x^2+3}=8-\frac{33}{x^2+3}\)
Để Amin thì \(\frac{33}{x^2+3}_{max}\) mà \(\frac{33}{x^2+3}\le11\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow x^2+3=3\Leftrightarrow x=0\)
Vậy Amin = 8 - 11 = - 3 <=> x = 0
b. Ta có : \(B=\frac{3x^2-6x+40}{x^2-2x+5}=\frac{3\left(x^2-2x+5\right)+25}{x^2-2x+5}=3+\frac{25}{x^2-2x+5}\)
Để Bmax thì \(\frac{25}{x^2-2x+5}=\frac{25}{\left(x-1\right)^2+4}_{max}\)
mà \(\frac{25}{\left(x-1\right)^2+4}\le\frac{25}{4}\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2+4=4\Leftrightarrow x-1=0\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
Vậy Bmax \(=3+\frac{25}{4}=\frac{37}{4}\) <=> x = 1
