\(3x^2-2y^2-5xy+x-2y-7=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(3x^2-6xy\right)+\left(xy-2y^2\right)+\left(x-2y\right)=7\\ \Leftrightarrow3x\left(x-2y\right)+y\left(x-2y\right)+\left(x-2y\right)=7\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-2y\right)\left(3x+y+1\right)=7=\left(-1\right)\left(-7\right)=1\cdot7\)
Từ đó liệt kê ra nhé