Ta có:
\(\left|5a-6b+300\right|^{2011}\ge0\forall a,b\)
\(\left(2a-3b\right)^{2010}\ge0\forall a,b\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|5a-6b+300\right|^{2011}+\left(2a-3b\right)^{2010}\ge0\forall a,b\)
Mặt khác: \(\left|5a-6b+300\right|^{2011}+\left(2a-3b\right)^{2010}=0\)
nên: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}5a-6b+300=0\\2a-3b=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}5a-6b=-300\\2\cdot\left(2a-3b\right)=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}5a-6b=-300\\4a-6b=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow5a-6b-\left(4a-6b\right)=-300-0\)
\(\Rightarrow5a-6b-4a+6b=-300\)
\(\Rightarrow a=-300\)
Khi đó: \(2\cdot\left(-300\right)-3b=0\)
\(\Rightarrow-3b=600\)
\(\Rightarrow b=-200\)
Vậy \(a=-300;b=-200\)
\(\text{#}Toru\)
\(\left|5a-6b+300\right|^{2011}>=0\forall a,b\)
\(\left(2a-3b\right)^{2010}>=0\forall a,b\)
Do đó: \(\left|5a-6b+300\right|^{2011}+\left(2a-3b\right)^{2010}>=0\forall a,b\)
Dấu '=' xảy ra khi \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}5a-6b+300=0\\2a-3b=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}5a-6b=-300\\2a-3b=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}5a-6b=-300\\4a-6b=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=-300\\3b=2a\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=-300\\b=\dfrac{2}{3}a=\dfrac{2}{3}\cdot\left(-300\right)=-200\end{matrix}\right.\)
