\(sin\left(2x+\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)+cos3x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos\left(\dfrac{\pi}{6}-2x\right)+cos3x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2cos\left(\dfrac{\pi}{12}+\dfrac{x}{2}\right).cos\left(\dfrac{\pi}{12}-\dfrac{5x}{2}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}cos\left(\dfrac{\pi}{12}+\dfrac{x}{2}\right)=0\\cos\left(\dfrac{\pi}{12}-\dfrac{5x}{2}\right)=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{\pi}{12}+\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{\pi}{2}+k\pi\\\dfrac{\pi}{12}-\dfrac{5x}{2}=\dfrac{\pi}{2}+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{5\pi}{6}+k2\pi\\x=-\dfrac{\pi}{6}+\dfrac{k2\pi}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Ta có: \(sin\left(2x+\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)=-cos3x=cos\left(\pi-3x\right)=sin\left(\dfrac{\pi}{2}-\left(\pi-3x\right)\right)=sin\left(3x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+\dfrac{\pi}{3}=3x-\dfrac{1}{2}+k2\pi\\2x+\dfrac{\pi}{3}=\pi-3x+\dfrac{1}{2}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\) Bạn tự tìm x được.