\(x^3+y^3+z^3-3xyz=\left(x^3+y^3\right)-3xyz+z^3\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)^3-3xy.\left(x+y\right)-3xyz+z^3\)
\(=\left[\left(x+y\right)^3+z^3\right]-\left[3xy.\left(x+y\right)+3xyz\right]\)
\(=\left(x+y+z\right).\left(x^2+2xy+y^2-zx-zy+z^2\right)-3xy.\left(x+y+z\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y+z\right).\left(x^2+y^2+z^2-zx-zy+2zy-3xy\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y+z\right).\left(x^2+z^2+y^2-zx-zy-xy\right)\)
Vừa làm xong . Chúc bạn học tốt !
\(=\left(x+y\right)^3+z^z-3x^2y-3xy^2-3xyz\)
\(=\left(x+y+z\right)\left[\left(x+y\right)^2-\left(x+y\right)z+z^2\right]-3xy\left(x+y+z\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y+z\right)\left(x^2+2xy+y^2-xz-yz+z^2-3xy\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y+z\right)\left(x^2+y^2+z^2-xy-yz-xz\right)\)
Ta có:
x³ + y³ + z³ - 3xyz = (x+y)³ - 3xy(x-y) + z³ - 3xyz
= [(x+y)³ + z³] - 3xy(x+y+z)
= (x+y+z)³ - 3z(x+y)(x+y+z) - 3xy(x-y-z)
= (x+y+z)[(x+y+z)² - 3z(x+y) - 3xy]
= (x+y+z)(x² + y² + z² + 2xy + 2xz + 2yz - 3xz - 3yz - 3xy)
= (x+y+z)(x² + y² + z² - xy - xz - yz).
~~~~~~~~
Bài làm trên mình đã sử dụng hằng đẳng thức đáng nhớ sau:
(a+b)³ = a³ + 3a²b + 3ab² + b³ = a³ + b³ + 3ab(a-b)
=> a³ + b³ = (a+b)³ - 3ab(a-b).
nhận xét : \(\left(x+y\right)^3=x^3+y^3+3x^2y+3xy^2\)
\(\Rightarrow x^3+y^3=\left(x+y\right)^3-3x^2y-3xy^2\)
Thay vào đầu bài ta có :
\(\left(x+y\right)^3+z^3-3x^2y-3xy^2-3xyz\)
\(=\left(x+y+z\right)\left[\left(x+y\right)^2-\left(x+y\right)z+z^2\right]-3xy\left(x+y+z\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y+Z\right)\left(x^2+2xy+y^2-xz-yz+z^2\right)-3xy\left(x+y+z\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y+z\right)\left(x^2+2xy+y^2-xz-yz+c^2-3xyz\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y+z\right)\left(x^2+y^2+z^2-xy-yz-xz\right)\)
sửa lại ngay cái chỗ
( x + y )^3 + z^3 - 3x^2y - 3xy^2 - 3xyz
dùm nha thanks mik vội qá nên quên
\(x^3+y^3+z^3-3xyz\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)^3-3xy\left(x+y\right)+z^3-3xyz\)
\(=\left(x+y+z\right)\left[\left(x+y\right)^2-\left(x+y\right)z+z^2\right]-3xy\left(x+y+z\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y+z\right)\left(x^2+y^2+z^2-xy-yz-zx\right)\)
