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Bài 3 :
Ta có :\(1+\dfrac{1}{2+x}=\dfrac{12}{x^3+8}\)
đk : x khác -2
\(\Rightarrow x^3+8+x^2-2x+4=12\Leftrightarrow x^3+x^2-2x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x^2+x-2\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=0;x=1;x=-2\left(ktm\right)\)
Bài 2:
a,ĐKXĐ:\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne0\\x\ne2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{2}{x-2}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-2}{x\left(x-2\right)}+\dfrac{2x}{x\left(x-2\right)}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-2+2x}{x\left(x-2\right)}=0\\ \Rightarrow3x-2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{2}{3}\left(tm\right)\)
b, ĐKXĐ:\(x\ne\pm2\)
\(\dfrac{x-1}{x+2}-\dfrac{x}{x-2}=\dfrac{5x-2}{4-x^2}\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}-\dfrac{x\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=\dfrac{2-5x}{x^2-4}\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x^2-3x+2-x^2-2x}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\dfrac{2-5x}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-5x+2-2+5x}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow0=0\left(tm\right)\)
