Đặt S OBC=S1, S OAC=S2, S OAB=S3, S=S ABC
Kẻ AH vuông góc BC< OK vuông góc BC
=>OK//AH
OP/AP=OK/AH=1/2*OK*BC/1/2*AH*CB=S1/S
=>\(\dfrac{AP-OP}{AP}=\dfrac{S-S_1}{S}\)
=>\(\dfrac{OA}{AP}=\dfrac{S_2+S_3}{S}\)
Cmtương tự, ta được: \(\dfrac{OB}{BQ}=\dfrac{S_1+S_3}{S};\dfrac{OC}{CR}=\dfrac{S_1+S_2}{S}\)
=>\(\dfrac{OA}{AP}+\dfrac{OB}{BQ}+\dfrac{OC}{CR}=2\)