\(n_{SO_2}=\dfrac{V_{SO_2}}{22,4}=\dfrac{2,24}{22,4}=0,1mol\)
Gọi \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}n_{Mg}=x\\n_{Cu}=y\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m_{Mg}=24x\\m_{Cu}=64y\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(Mg+2H_2SO_4\rightarrow MgSO_4+SO_2+2H_2O\)
x 2x x ( mol )
\(Cu+2H_2SO_4\rightarrow CuSO_4+SO_2+2H_2O\)
y 2x y ( mol )
Ta có:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}24x+64y=4,4\\x+y=0,1\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0,05\\y=0,05\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow m_{Mg}=0,05.24=1,2g\)
\(\Rightarrow m_{Cu}=0,05.64=3,2\)
\(m_{H_2SO_4}=n_{H_2SO_4}.M_{H_2SO_4}=\left(2.0,05+2.0,05\right).98=0,2.98=19,6g\)