\(m_{NaOH\left(bđ\right)}=\dfrac{90,7.8}{100}=7,256\left(g\right)\)
\(n_{Na_2O}=\dfrac{a}{62}\left(mol\right)\)
PTHH: Na2O + H2O --> 2NaOH
\(\dfrac{a}{62}\)------------->\(\dfrac{a}{31}\)
=> \(m_{NaOH\left(sau.pư\right)}=\dfrac{a}{31}.40+7,256\left(g\right)\)
mdd sau pư = a + 90,7 (g)
=> \(C\%_{dd.sau.pư}=\dfrac{\dfrac{40}{31}a+7,256}{a+90,7}.100\%=12\%\)
=> a = 3,1 (g)