`\sqrt{x+1}-\sqrt{4-x}=1` `ĐK: -1 <= x <= 4`
`<=>\sqrt{x+1}=1+\sqrt{4-x}`
`<=>x+1=1+4-x+2\sqrt{4-x}`
`<=>2x-4=2\sqrt{4-x}`
`<=>x-2=\sqrt{4-x}` với `2 <= x <= 4`
`<=>x^2-4x+4=4-x`
`<=>x^2-3x=0`
`<=>x(x-3)=0`
`<=>x=0` hoặc `x=3`
(ko t/m) (t/m)
Vậy `S={3}`