\(\dfrac{180}{x-4}-\dfrac{180}{x}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\dfrac{2x\cdot180}{2x\left(x-4\right)}-\dfrac{2\cdot180\cdot\left(x-4\right)}{2x\left(x-4\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\dfrac{360x-360x+1440-x^2+4x}{2x\left(x-4\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\dfrac{-x^2+4x+1440}{2x\left(x-4\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x^2+4x+1440=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x^2+40x-36x+1440=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x\cdot\left(x-40\right)\cdot\left(-36\right)\cdot\left(x-40\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-40\right)\cdot\left(x-36\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-40=0\\x+36=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(x-40=0\)
\(x=0+40\)
\(x=40\)
\(x+36=0\)
\(x=0-36\)
\(x=-36\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=40\\x=-36\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(180\left(\dfrac{1}{x-4}-\dfrac{1}{x}\right)=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{x-4}-\dfrac{1}{x}=\dfrac{1}{360}\left(đk:x\ne0,4\right)\)
\(\dfrac{x-x+4}{x\left(x-4\right)}=\dfrac{1}{360}\)
\(\dfrac{4}{x\left(x-4\right)}=\dfrac{1}{360}\)
\(x^2-4x=1440\)
\(x^2-4x+4=1444\)
\(\left(x-2\right)^2=1444=38^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=38\\x-2=-38\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=40\\x=-36\end{matrix}\right.\)