a) ĐK: \(0\le x\le\frac{\sqrt{5}+1}{2}\)
\(\sqrt{1-\sqrt{x^2-x}}=\sqrt{x}-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1-\sqrt{x^2-x}=\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2\left(x\ge1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1-\sqrt{x^2-x}=x-2\sqrt{x}+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x\left(x-1\right)}=2\sqrt{x}-x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x\left(x-1\right)}=\sqrt{x}\left(2-\sqrt{x}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x-1}+\sqrt{x}-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\sqrt{x}=0\\\sqrt{x-1}+\sqrt{x}-2=0\end{cases}}\)
TH1: x = 0 (Loại)
TH2: \(\sqrt{x-1}+\sqrt{x}-2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-1}=2-\sqrt{x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-1=4-4\sqrt{x}+x\left(x\le4\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4\sqrt{x}=5\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=\frac{5}{4}\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{25}{16}\left(tm\right)\)
b) \(\sqrt{2x^2+8x+6}+\sqrt{x^2-1}=2x+2\)
ĐK: \(x\ge1\)
\(pt\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(x+1\right)\left(2x+6\right)}+\sqrt{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}=2\left(x+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x+1}\left(\sqrt{2x+6}+\sqrt{x-1}-2\sqrt{x+1}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\sqrt{x+1}=0\\\sqrt{2x+6}+\sqrt{x-1}-2\sqrt{x+1}=0\end{cases}}\)
TH1: \(\sqrt{x+1}=0\Leftrightarrow x=-1\left(l\right)\)
TH2: \(\sqrt{2x+6}=2\sqrt{x+1}-\sqrt{x-1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x+6=4\left(x+1\right)+\left(x-1\right)-4\sqrt{x^2-1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x+6=5x+3-4\sqrt{x^2-1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4\sqrt{x^2-1}=3x-3\Leftrightarrow16\left(x^2-1\right)=9x^2-18x+9\left(x\ge1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7x^2+18x-25=0\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\left(tm\right)\\x=-\frac{25}{7}\left(l\right)\end{cases}}\)
dk tu xd \(\sqrt{2x^2+8x+6}\) \(+\sqrt{x^2-1}=2x+2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)}-\sqrt{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}-2\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x+1}\left(2\sqrt{x+3}-\sqrt{x-1}-2\sqrt{x+1}\right)=0\)
đến đây bn tự giải nhé
a) \(\sqrt{1-\sqrt{x^2-x}}=\sqrt{x}-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[1^2-\left(x^2-x\right)^3\right]=x^2-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1-\left(x^2-x\right)^3=x^2-1\)
\(\Rightarrow1+x^2=1-\left(x^2-x\right)^3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\left(1\right)-\left(1\right)-\left(x\right)^2-\left(x\right)^2-\left(x\right)^3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=x^3\Rightarrow x=0\)
Vậy phương trình vô nghiệm
ưq\(\sqrt[]{}\frac{ }{ }\frac{ }{ }\hept{\begin{cases}\\\\\end{cases}}\cot\)
