Bài 1:
a: \(\dfrac{5x}{x-1}-\dfrac{x+1}{x-1}=\dfrac{5x-x-1}{x-1}=\dfrac{4x-1}{x-1}\)
b: \(\dfrac{4x+13}{5x\left(x-7\right)}-\dfrac{x-48}{5x\left(x-7\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{4x+13-x+48}{5x\left(x-7\right)}=\dfrac{3x+61}{5x\left(x-7\right)}\)
Bài 2:
\(\dfrac{x}{x-2y}+\dfrac{x}{x+2y}+\dfrac{4xy}{4y^2-x^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{x}{x-2y}+\dfrac{x}{x+2y}-\dfrac{4xy}{\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+2y\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x\left(x+2y\right)+x\left(x-2y\right)-4xy}{\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+2y\right)}=\dfrac{2x^2-4xy}{\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+2y\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{2x\left(x-2y\right)}{\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+2y\right)}=\dfrac{2x}{x+2y}\)