Bài 1:
3: ĐKXĐ: x>=1
\(x-\sqrt{x+3+4\sqrt{x-1}}=1\)
=>\(x-\sqrt{x-1+2\cdot\sqrt{x-1}\cdot2+4}=1\)
=>\(x-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x-1}+2\right)^2}=1\)
=>\(x-\left|\sqrt{x-1}+2\right|=1\)
=>\(x-\left(\sqrt{x-1}+2\right)=1\)
=>\(x-\sqrt{x-1}-2-1=0\)
=>\(x-1-\sqrt{x-1}-2=0\)
=>\(\left(\sqrt{x-1}\right)^2-2\sqrt{x-1}+\sqrt{x-1}-2=0\)
=>\(\left(\sqrt{x-1}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x-1}+1\right)=0\)
=>\(\sqrt{x-1}-2=0\)
=>\(\sqrt{x-1}=2\)
=>x-1=4
=>x=5(nhận)