a) \(x+\sqrt{4x^2-4x+1}=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+\sqrt{\left(2x-1\right)^2}=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+|2x-1|=2\)
\(TH1:x\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+2x-1=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-1=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\left(TM\right)\)
\(TH2:x< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-2x-1=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x-1=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-3\left(TM\right)\)
Vậy:...
b) \(3x-1-\sqrt{4x^2-12x+9}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-1-\sqrt{\left(2x-3\right)^2}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-1-|2x-3|=0\)
\(TH1:x\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-1-2x+3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+2=0\Leftrightarrow x=-2\left(KTM\right)\)
\(TH2:x< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-1+2x-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x-4=0\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{4}{5}\left(KTM\right)\)
Vậy: pt vô nghiệm
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